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Energy Definition

energy

Contents

English

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Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἐνέργεια (energeia, “action, act, work”), from ἐνεργός (energos, “active”), from ἐν (en, “in”) + ἔργον (ergon, “work”).

Pronunciation

Noun

energy (plural energies)

  1. The impetus behind all motion and all activity.
  2. The capacity to do work.
  3. (physics) A quantity that denotes the ability to do work and is measured in a unit dimensioned in mass × distance²/time² (ML²/T²) or the equivalent.
    Units:
    SI: joule (J), kilowatt-hour (kW·h)
    CGS: erg (erg)
    Customary: foot-pound-force, calorie, kilocalorie (i.e. dietary calories), BTU, liter-atmosphere, ton of TNT
  4. (New Age jargon) An intangible force that is preserved and transferred in human interactions; shared mood or group habit.

Derived terms

Terms derived from "energy"

Related terms

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